What does tidal force mean?

Definitions for tidal force
tidal force

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word tidal force.


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Wiktionary

  1. tidal forcenoun

    any of various gravitational forces acting on a body caused by variation in the distance between it and a source of a gravitational field; such forces due to the Moon are responsible for tides

Wikidata

  1. Tidal force

    The tidal force is a secondary effect of the force of gravity and is responsible for the tides. It arises because the gravitational force exerted by one body on another is not constant across its diameter. The side nearest the first body being attracted more strongly than the farthest side. Thus, the tidal force is differential. Consider the gravitational attraction of the moon on the oceans nearest the moon, the solid earth and the oceans farthest from the moon. There is a mutual attraction between the moon and the solid earth which can be considered to act on its centre of mass. However, the near oceans are more strongly attracted and, since they are fluid, they approach the moon slightly, causing a high tide. The far oceans are attracted less. The attraction on the far-side oceans could be expected to cause a low tide but since the solid earth is attracted more strongly towards the moon, there is a relative acceleration of those waters in the outwards direction. Viewing the Earth as a whole, we see that all its mass experiences a mutual attraction with that of the moon but the near oceans more so than the far oceans, leading to a separation of the two. In a more general usage in celestial mechanics, the expression 'tidal force' can refer to a situation in which a body or material is mainly under the gravitational influence of a second body, but is also perturbed by the gravitational effects of a third body. The perturbing force is sometimes in such cases called a tidal force: it is the difference between the force exerted by the third body on the second and the force exerted by the third body on the first.

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of tidal force in Chaldean Numerology is: 2

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of tidal force in Pythagorean Numerology is: 3

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"tidal force." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 18 Nov. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/tidal+force>.

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