What does stretch reflex mean?
Definitions for stretch reflex
stretch reflex
This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word stretch reflex.
Princeton's WordNet
stretch reflex, myotactic reflexnoun
reflex contraction of a muscle when an attached tendon is pulled; important in maintaining erect posture
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stretch reflex
A stretch reflex is an automatic, involuntary muscle contraction that occurs in response to the stretching of a muscle, assisting in the regulation of muscle length and tone. It is a monosynaptic reflex that involves a sensory neuron (muscle spindle) and a motor neuron. The most common example of a stretch reflex is the knee jerk reflex.
Wikidata
Stretch reflex
The stretch reflex is a muscle contraction in response to stretching within the muscle. It is a monosynaptic reflex which provides automatic regulation of skeletal muscle length. When a muscle lengthens, the muscle spindle is stretched and its nerve activity increases. This increases alpha motor neuron activity, causing the muscle fibers to contract and thus resist the stretching. A secondary set of neurons also causes the opposing muscle to relax. The reflex functions to maintain the muscle at a constant length. Gamma motoneurons regulate how sensitive the stretch reflex is by tightening or relaxing the fibers within the spindle. There are several theories as to what may trigger gamma motoneurons to increase the reflex's sensitivity. For example, gamma co-activation might keep the spindles taut when a muscle is contracted, preserving their stretch-sensitivity even as the muscle fibers become shorter. Otherwise the spindles would become slack and the reflex would cease to function. This reflex has the shortest latency of all spinal reflexes including the Golgi tendon reflex and reflexes mediated by pain and cutaneous receptors.
Matched Categories
Numerology
Chaldean Numerology
The numerical value of stretch reflex in Chaldean Numerology is: 9
Pythagorean Numerology
The numerical value of stretch reflex in Pythagorean Numerology is: 1
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"stretch reflex." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2025. Web. 14 Mar. 2025. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/stretch+reflex>.
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