What does orientalism mean?

Definitions for orientalism
ˌɔr iˈɛn tlˌɪz əm, ˌoʊr-ori·en·tal·ism

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word orientalism.

Princeton's WordNet

  1. Orientalism, Oriental Studiesnoun

    the scholarly knowledge of Asian cultures and languages and people

  2. orientalismnoun

    the quality or customs or mannerisms characteristic of Asian civilizations

    "orientalisms can be found in Mozart's operas"

Wiktionary

  1. orientalismnoun

    In the figurative arts, the tendency to represent eastern subjects, to assume stylistical characteristics original of the East.

Samuel Johnson's Dictionary

  1. Orientalismnoun

    An idiom of the eastern languages; an eastern mode of speech.

    Etymology: from oriental.

ChatGPT

  1. orientalism

    Orientalism refers to the representation or depiction of Eastern societies and cultures in the Western world, often characterized by oversimplification, stereotypes, or exoticizing perspectives. This term was conceptualized by scholar Edward Said in his 1978 book "Orientalism," which criticized the West's patronizing and distorted portrayals of "The East," including Asia, North Africa, and the Middle East. Said argued that these portrayals serve as a justification for imperialist and colonialist attitudes. The term can also refer to the academic study of Eastern languages, histories, cultures, and societies.

Wikidata

  1. Orientalism

    Orientalism is a term used by art historians and literary and cultural studies scholars for the imitation or depiction of aspects of Middle Eastern, and East Asian cultures by American and European writers, designers and artists. In particular, Orientalist painting, depicting more specifically "the Middle East", was one of the many specialisms of 19th century Academic art, and the literatures of European countries took a similar interest in Oriental themes. Since the publication of Edward Said's Orientalism in 1978, much academic discourse has begun to use the term "Orientalism" to refer to a general patronizing Western attitude towards Middle Eastern, Asian and North African societies. In Said's analysis, the West essentializes these societies as static and undeveloped—thereby fabricating a view of Oriental culture that can be studied, depicted, and reproduced. Implicit in this fabrication, writes Said, is the idea that Western society is developed, rational, flexible, and superior.

Matched Categories

Usage in printed sourcesFrom: 

Anagrams for orientalism »

  1. relationism

  2. misrelation

  3. normalities

  4. eliminators

How to pronounce orientalism?

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of orientalism in Chaldean Numerology is: 9

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of orientalism in Pythagorean Numerology is: 9

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Translations for orientalism

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"orientalism." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 26 Dec. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/orientalism>.

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