Definitions for hypatia
hy·pa·ti·a

Princeton's WordNetRate this definition:0.0 / 0 votes

1. Hypatianoun

   Greek philosopher and astronomer; she invented the astrolabe (370-415)

WikipediaRate this definition:0.0 / 0 votes

1. Hypatia

   Hypatia (born c. 350–370; died 415 AD) was a neoplatonist philosopher, astronomer, and mathematician, who lived in Alexandria, Egypt, then part of the Eastern Roman Empire. She was a prominent thinker in Alexandria where she taught philosophy and astronomy. Although preceded by Pandrosion, another Alexandrine female mathematician, she is the first female mathematician whose life is reasonably well recorded. Hypatia was renowned in her own lifetime as a great teacher and a wise counselor. She wrote a commentary on Diophantus's thirteen-volume Arithmetica, which may survive in part, having been interpolated into Diophantus's original text, and another commentary on Apollonius of Perga's treatise on conic sections, which has not survived. Many modern scholars also believe that Hypatia may have edited the surviving text of Ptolemy's Almagest, based on the title of her father Theon's commentary on Book III of the Almagest. Hypatia constructed astrolabes and hydrometers, but did not invent either of these, which were both in use long before she was born. She was tolerant towards Christians and taught many Christian students, including Synesius, the future bishop of Ptolemais. Ancient sources record that Hypatia was widely beloved by pagans and Christians alike and that she established great influence with the political elite in Alexandria. Towards the end of her life, Hypatia advised Orestes, the Roman prefect of Alexandria, who was in the midst of a political feud with Cyril, the bishop of Alexandria. Rumors spread accusing her of preventing Orestes from reconciling with Cyril and, in March 415 AD, she was murdered by a mob of Christians led by a lector named Peter.Hypatia's murder shocked the empire and transformed her into a "martyr for philosophy", leading future Neoplatonists such as Damascius to become increasingly fervent in their opposition to Christianity. During the Middle Ages, Hypatia was co-opted as a symbol of Christian virtue and scholars believe she was part of the basis for the legend of Saint Catherine of Alexandria. During the Age of Enlightenment, she became a symbol of opposition to Catholicism. In the nineteenth century, European literature, especially Charles Kingsley's 1853 novel Hypatia, romanticized her as "the last of the Hellenes". In the twentieth century, Hypatia became seen as an icon for women's rights and a precursor to the feminist movement. Since the late twentieth century, some portrayals have associated Hypatia's death with the destruction of the Library of Alexandria, despite the historical fact that the library no longer existed during Hypatia's lifetime.

ChatGPTRate this definition:0.0 / 0 votes

1. hypatia

   Hypatia refers to a Greek mathematician, astronomer, and philosopher who lived in Alexandria, Egypt, then part of the Eastern Roman Empire. She was born around the year 350 AD and was killed by a Christian mob in 415 AD. Hypatia is known for her contributions to math, her teachings of philosophy, and her death, which was seen as a symbol of the downfall of classical civilization and the conflict between faith and science. Additionally, "Hypatia" can also refer to several places, objects, and concepts named after this renowned philosopher, including a lunar crater, a journal dedicated to feminist philosophy, and an asteroid.

WikidataRate this definition:0.0 / 0 votes

1. Hypatia

   Hypatia is a lunar crater that lies along the northwest edge of Sinus Asperitatis, a bay on the southwest edge of Mare Tranquillitatis. The nearest crater with an eponym is Alfraganus to the west-southwest. However, farther to the south-southeast, across the lunar mare, is the prominent crater Theophilus. Hypatia is an asymmetrical formation with a rugged, irregular outer rim that is cut through by narrow clefts in several locations. It is generally longer along an axis running to the north-northwest, with the widest outward bulge occurring on the west side at the northern end. It resembles a merger of several crater formations that have gained a common interior floor. Attached to the exterior rim along the southwest is the satellite crater Hypatia A, a more symmetrical, bowl-shaped crater. About 70 kilometers to the north of Hypatia is a system of linear rilles designated Rimae Hypatia. This runs for a length of about 180 kilometers across the Mare Tranquillitatis, and generally follows a course to the south-southeast.

The Nuttall EncyclopediaRate this definition:0.0 / 0 votes

1. Hypatia

   a far-famed lady teacher of Greek philosophy in Alexandria, distinguished for her beauty and purity of life, who, one day in 415, on her return home from her lecture-room, was massacred in the streets of the city, at the instance, of both Jews and Christians, as a propagator of paganism.

Biographical Dictionary of FreethinkersRate this definition:0.0 / 0 votes

1. Hypatia

   Pagan philosopher and martyr, born Alexandria early in the second half of the fourth century. She became a distinguished lecturer and head of the Neo-Platonic school (c. 400). The charms of her eloquence brought many disciples. By a Christian mob, incited by St. Cyril, she was in Lent 415 torn from her chariot, stripped naked, cut with oyster-shells and finally burnt piecemeal. This true story of Christian persecution has been disguised into a legend related of St. Catherine in the Roman breviary (Nov. 25).

Matched Categories

1. • Astronomer
   • Philosopher

Usage in printed sourcesFrom: 

1. [["1854","1"],["1860","3"],["1877","1"],["1889","2"],["1892","1"],["1895","1"],["1897","1"],["1916","1"],["1925","2"],["1927","2"],["1928","1"],["1930","371"],["1936","2"],["1941","3"],["1943","1"],["1949","50"],["1951","2"],["1953","139"],["1955","1"],["1956","6"],["1957","141"],["1959","3"],["1962","436"],["1963","9"],["1965","2"],["1969","2"],["1971","2"],["1972","201"],["1973","2"],["1975","107"],["1976","1"],["1978","9"],["1979","9"],["1983","2"],["1984","271"],["1990","2"],["1991","2"],["1992","2"],["1993","9"],["1994","2"],["1995","6"],["1996","11"],["1997","1"],["1998","17"],["1999","4"],["2000","5"],["2001","8"],["2002","21"],["2003","20"],["2004","1"],["2005","11"],["2006","7"],["2007","9"],["2008","160"]]

How to pronounce hypatia?

1. Alex

   US English

   David

   US English

   Mark

   US English

   Daniel

   British

   Libby

   British

   Mia

   British

   Karen

   Australian

   Hayley

   Australian

   Natasha

   Australian

   Veena

   Indian

   Priya

   Indian

   Neerja

   Indian

   Zira

   US English

   Oliver

   British

   Wendy

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   Fred

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   Tessa

   South African

How to say hypatia in sign language?

Numerology

1. Chaldean Numerology

   The numerical value of hypatia in Chaldean Numerology is: 3

2. Pythagorean Numerology

   The numerical value of hypatia in Pythagorean Numerology is: 8

Popularity rank by frequency of use

References

1. ^ Princeton's WordNet
   http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=hypatia
2. ^ Wikipedia
   https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypatia
3. ^ ChatGPT
   https://chat.openai.com
4. ^ Wikidata
   https://www.wikidata.org/w/index.php?search=hypatia
5. ^ The Nuttall Encyclopedia
   https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/12342/pg12342-images.html#Hypatia
6. ^ Biographical Dictionary of Freethinkers
   https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/34513/pg34513-images.html#:~:text=hypatia
7. ^ Usage in printed sources
   https://books.google.com/ngrams/graph?content=hypatia