What does hiv mean?

Definitions for hiv
hiv

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word hiv.

Princeton's WordNet

  1. HIVnoun

    infection by the human immunodeficiency virus

  2. human immunodeficiency virus, HIVnoun

    the virus that causes acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS); it replicates in and kills the helper T cells

Wiktionary

  1. HIVabbreviation

    HIV positive

Wikipedia

  1. HIV

    The human immunodeficiency viruses (HIV) are two species of Lentivirus (a subgroup of retrovirus) that infect humans. Over time, they cause acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), a condition in which progressive failure of the immune system allows life-threatening opportunistic infections and cancers to thrive. Without treatment, average survival time after infection with HIV is estimated to be 9 to 11 years, depending on the HIV subtype.In most cases, HIV is a sexually transmitted infection and occurs by contact with or transfer of blood, pre-ejaculate, semen, and vaginal fluids. Non-sexual transmission can occur from an infected mother to her infant during pregnancy, during childbirth by exposure to her blood or vaginal fluid, and through breast milk. Within these bodily fluids, HIV is present as both free virus particles and virus within infected immune cells. Research has shown (for both same-sex and opposite-sex couples) that HIV is untransmittable through condomless sexual intercourse if the HIV-positive partner has a consistently undetectable viral load.HIV infects vital cells in the human immune system, such as helper T cells (specifically CD4+ T cells), macrophages, and dendritic cells. HIV infection leads to low levels of CD4+ T cells through a number of mechanisms, including pyroptosis of abortively infected T cells, apoptosis of uninfected bystander cells, direct viral killing of infected cells, and killing of infected CD4+ T cells by CD8+ cytotoxic lymphocytes that recognize infected cells. When CD4+ T cell numbers decline below a critical level, cell-mediated immunity is lost, and the body becomes progressively more susceptible to opportunistic infections, leading to the development of AIDS.

ChatGPT

  1. hiv

    HIV, which stands for Human Immunodeficiency Virus, is a type of virus that attacks the body's immune system, specifically the CD4 cells, which help the immune system fight off infections. If left untreated, HIV can eventually lead to AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome), which is a condition where the immune system is so severely damaged that the body isn't able to effectively combat diseases and infections. HIV is primarily transmitted through sexual activities, sharing of needles for drug use, or from mother to child during childbirth or breastfeeding. Currently, there is no cure for HIV, but with proper medical care, HIV can be controlled and those affected can lead a normal lives.

Wikidata

  1. HIV

    Human immunodeficiency virus is a lentivirus that causes acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, a condition in humans in which progressive failure of the immune system allows life-threatening opportunistic infections and cancers to thrive. Infection with HIV occurs by the transfer of blood, semen, vaginal fluid, pre-ejaculate, or breast milk. Within these bodily fluids, HIV is present as both free virus particles and virus within infected immune cells. HIV infects vital cells in the human immune system such as helper T cells, macrophages, and dendritic cells. HIV infection leads to low levels of CD4+ T cells through a number of mechanisms including: apoptosis of uninfected bystander cells, direct viral killing of infected cells, and killing of infected CD4+ T cells by CD8 cytotoxic lymphocytes that recognize infected cells. When CD4+ T cell numbers decline below a critical level, cell-mediated immunity is lost, and the body becomes progressively more susceptible to opportunistic infections.

U.S. National Library of Medicine

  1. HIV

    Human immunodeficiency virus. A non-taxonomic and historical term referring to any of two species, specifically HIV-1 and/or HIV-2. Prior to 1986, this was called human T-lymphotropic virus type III/lymphadenopathy-associated virus (HTLV-III/LAV). From 1986-1990, it was an official species called HIV. Since 1991, HIV was no longer considered an official species name; the two species were designated HIV-1 and HIV-2.

Suggested Resources

  1. HIV

    What does HIV stand for? -- Explore the various meanings for the HIV acronym on the Abbreviations.com website.

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of hiv in Chaldean Numerology is: 3

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of hiv in Pythagorean Numerology is: 3

Examples of hiv in a Sentence

  1. Anton Pozniak:

    No one should think,' I won't ever have HIV,' that's very important, and we have to make sure that people are coming for tests at all levels.

  2. Graham Taylor:

    The huge strides we’ve made with HIV show just how much can be done with a problem that was appalling. Sitting there right beside it, discovered three years earlier, is HTLV-1, where you almost feel we’re no further on than back in the years immediately following its discovery.

  3. Marianne Comparet:

    In the same way that circumcision came out as something that really changed the way people approached HIV transmission, this could really be the next big thing in controlling HIV transmission.

  4. Marshall Glesby:

    So [ cord blood ] would potentially be more widely available to people who need a transplant who have HIV, because of this lack of a necessity for as rigorous matching.

  5. Tez Anderson:

    I'm afraid this is perpetuating the myth that the end of AIDS and a cure is imminent, i've had so many 'milestones' in my years with HIV that I could build a highway to nowhere.

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"hiv." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 21 Nov. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/hiv>.

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