What does decompression sickness mean?

Definitions for decompression sickness
de·com·pres·sion sick·ness

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word decompression sickness.

Princeton's WordNet

  1. decompression sickness, aeroembolism, air embolism, gas embolism, caisson disease, bendsnoun

    pain resulting from rapid change in pressure

Wiktionary

  1. decompression sicknessnoun

    A sometimes fatal condition resulting from the formation of nitrogen bubbles in the blood and tissues, because of too rapid decompression, seen especially in deep-sea divers ascending rapidly from a dive. It is characterized by severe pains in the joints and chest, skin irritation, cramps, nausea, and paralysis.

Wikipedia

  1. Decompression sickness

    Decompression sickness (abbreviated DCS; also called divers' disease, the bends, aerobullosis, and caisson disease) is a medical condition caused by dissolved gases emerging from solution as bubbles inside the body tissues during decompression. DCS most commonly occurs during or soon after a decompression ascent from underwater diving, but can also result from other causes of depressurisation, such as emerging from a caisson, decompression from saturation, flying in an unpressurised aircraft at high altitude, and extravehicular activity from spacecraft. DCS and arterial gas embolism are collectively referred to as decompression illness. Since bubbles can form in or migrate to any part of the body, DCS can produce many symptoms, and its effects may vary from joint pain and rashes to paralysis and death. DCS often causes air bubbles to settle in major joints like knees or elbows, causing individuals to bend over in excruciating pain, hence its common name, the bends. Individual susceptibility can vary from day to day, and different individuals under the same conditions may be affected differently or not at all. The classification of types of DCS according to symptoms has evolved since its original description in the 19th century. The severity of symptoms varies from barely noticeable to rapidly fatal. The risk of DCS caused by diving can be managed through proper decompression procedures, and contracting the condition has become uncommon. Its potential severity has driven much research to prevent it, and divers almost universally use dive tables or dive computers to limit their exposure and to monitor their ascent speed. If DCS is suspected, it is treated by hyperbaric oxygen therapy in a recompression chamber. Where a chamber is not accessible within a reasonable time frame, in-water recompression may be indicated for a narrow range of presentations, if there are suitably skilled personnel and appropriate equipment available on site. Diagnosis is confirmed by a positive response to the treatment. Early treatment results in a significantly higher chance of successful recovery.

ChatGPT

  1. decompression sickness

    Decompression sickness (DCS), also known as divers' disease or the bends, is a condition caused by the formation of gas bubbles in the body tissues due to a sudden decrease in pressure around the body. This can result from ascending too quickly from deep water, but can also occur in other situations such as exiting a high-pressure environment or ascending to high altitude. Symptoms can range from mild joint pains and rashes to severe neurological or pulmonary damage. Treatment typically involves recompression in a hyperbaric chamber, often with oxygen therapy.

Wikidata

  1. Decompression sickness

    Decompression sickness describes a condition arising from dissolved gases coming out of solution into bubbles inside the body on depressurisation. DCS most commonly refers to a specific type of underwater diving hazard but may be experienced in other depressurisation events such as caisson working, flying in unpressurised aircraft, and extra-vehicular activity from spacecraft. Since bubbles can form in or migrate to any part of the body, DCS can produce many symptoms, and its effects may vary from joint pain and rashes to paralysis and death. Individual susceptibility can vary from day to day, and different individuals under the same conditions may be affected differently or not at all. The classification of types of DCS by its symptoms has evolved since its original description over a hundred years ago. Although DCS is not a common event, its potential severity is such that much research has gone into preventing it, and underwater divers use dive tables or dive computers to set limits on their exposure to pressure and their ascent speed. Treatment is by hyperbaric oxygen therapy in a recompression chamber. If treated early, there is a significantly higher chance of successful recovery.

U.S. National Library of Medicine

  1. Decompression Sickness

    A condition occurring as a result of exposure to a rapid fall in ambient pressure. Gases, nitrogen in particular, come out of solution and form bubbles in body fluid and blood. These gas bubbles accumulate in joint spaces and the peripheral circulation impairing tissue oxygenation causing disorientation, severe pain, and potentially death.

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of decompression sickness in Chaldean Numerology is: 1

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of decompression sickness in Pythagorean Numerology is: 2


Translations for decompression sickness

From our Multilingual Translation Dictionary

  • Dekompressionskrankheit, CaissonkrankheitGerman
  • sukeltajantauti, dekompressiotautiFinnish
  • maladie de décompression, maladie des caissonsFrench
  • 減圧症Japanese
  • кессонная болезнь, декомпрессионная болезньRussian

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"decompression sickness." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 21 Nov. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/decompression+sickness>.

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