What does atropisomer mean?

Definitions for atropisomer
at·ropi·so·mer

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word atropisomer.

Wiktionary

  1. atropisomernoun

    any conformer that can be isolated as a separate chemical compound and that arises from restricted rotation about a single bond

Wikipedia

  1. Atropisomer

    Atropisomers are stereoisomers arising because of hindered rotation about a single bond, where energy differences due to steric strain or other contributors create a barrier to rotation that is high enough to allow for isolation of individual conformers. They occur naturally and are important in pharmaceutical design. When the substituents are achiral, these conformers are enantiomers (atropoenantiomers), showing axial chirality; otherwise they are diastereomers (atropodiastereomers).

Wikidata

  1. Atropisomer

    Atropisomers are stereoisomers resulting from hindered rotation about single bonds where the steric strain barrier to rotation is high enough to allow for the isolation of the conformers. The word atropisomer is derived from the Greek a, meaning not, and tropos, meaning turn. The name was coined by Kuhn in 1933, but atropisomerism was first detected in 6,6’-dinitro-2,2’-diphenic acid by Christie in 1922. Oki defined atropisomers as conformers that interconvert with a half-life of more than 1000 seconds at a given temperature. Atropisomers are an important class of compounds because they display axial chirality. They differ from other chiral compounds in that they can be equilibrated thermally whereas in the other forms of chirality isomerization is usually only possible chemically. The most important class of atropisomers are biaryls such as diphenic acid, which is a derivative of biphenyl with a complete set of ortho substituents. Others are dimers of naphthalene derivatives such as 1,1'-bi-2-naphthol. In a similar way, aliphatic ring systems like cyclohexanes linked through a single bond may display atropisomerism provided that bulky substituents are present. Examples of naturally occurring atropisomers include vancomycin isolated from an Actinobacterium and knipholone, which is found in the roots of Kniphofia foliosa of the family Asphodelaceae.

Anagrams for atropisomer »

  1. aerotropism

  2. aërotropism

How to pronounce atropisomer?

How to say atropisomer in sign language?

Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of atropisomer in Chaldean Numerology is: 8

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of atropisomer in Pythagorean Numerology is: 5


Translations for atropisomer

From our Multilingual Translation Dictionary

Get even more translations for atropisomer »

Translation

Find a translation for the atropisomer definition in other languages:

Select another language:

  • - Select -
  • 简体中文 (Chinese - Simplified)
  • 繁體中文 (Chinese - Traditional)
  • Español (Spanish)
  • Esperanto (Esperanto)
  • 日本語 (Japanese)
  • Português (Portuguese)
  • Deutsch (German)
  • العربية (Arabic)
  • Français (French)
  • Русский (Russian)
  • ಕನ್ನಡ (Kannada)
  • 한국어 (Korean)
  • עברית (Hebrew)
  • Gaeilge (Irish)
  • Українська (Ukrainian)
  • اردو (Urdu)
  • Magyar (Hungarian)
  • मानक हिन्दी (Hindi)
  • Indonesia (Indonesian)
  • Italiano (Italian)
  • தமிழ் (Tamil)
  • Türkçe (Turkish)
  • తెలుగు (Telugu)
  • ภาษาไทย (Thai)
  • Tiếng Việt (Vietnamese)
  • Čeština (Czech)
  • Polski (Polish)
  • Bahasa Indonesia (Indonesian)
  • Românește (Romanian)
  • Nederlands (Dutch)
  • Ελληνικά (Greek)
  • Latinum (Latin)
  • Svenska (Swedish)
  • Dansk (Danish)
  • Suomi (Finnish)
  • فارسی (Persian)
  • ייִדיש (Yiddish)
  • հայերեն (Armenian)
  • Norsk (Norwegian)
  • English (English)

Word of the Day

Would you like us to send you a FREE new word definition delivered to your inbox daily?

Please enter your email address:


Citation

Use the citation below to add this definition to your bibliography:

Style:MLAChicagoAPA

"atropisomer." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 22 Dec. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/atropisomer>.

Discuss these atropisomer definitions with the community:

0 Comments

    Are we missing a good definition for atropisomer? Don't keep it to yourself...

    Image or illustration of

    atropisomer

    Credit »

    Free, no signup required:

    Add to Chrome

    Get instant definitions for any word that hits you anywhere on the web!

    Free, no signup required:

    Add to Firefox

    Get instant definitions for any word that hits you anywhere on the web!

    Quiz

    Are you a words master?

    »
    transmitting light; able to be seen through with clarity
    A tight
    B transparent
    C profound
    D plush

    Nearby & related entries:

    Alternative searches for atropisomer: