What does antagonism mean?

Definitions for antagonism
ænˈtæg əˌnɪz əman·tag·o·nism

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word antagonism.

Princeton's WordNet

  1. hostility, enmity, antagonismnoun

    a state of deep-seated ill-will

  2. antagonismnoun

    the relation between opposing principles or forces or factors

    "the inherent antagonism of capitalism and socialism"

  3. antagonismnoun

    an actively expressed feeling of dislike and hostility

  4. antagonismnoun

    (biochemistry) interference in or inhibition of the physiological action of a chemical substance by another having a similar structure

Wiktionary

  1. antagonismnoun

    A strong natural dislike or hatred; antipathy.

    The longstanding antagonism is manifested in frequent scuffles and shouting matches.

ChatGPT

  1. antagonism

    Antagonism refers to active hostility or opposition between individuals or groups of individuals. It may involve conflict, disagreement, resistance, or rivalry. In biology, it refers to the interaction between two or more substances or organisms that counteract or inhibit each other's effects. In literature and drama, it refers to a person or a group of people who opposes the main character or protagonist. In any context, it broadly signifies actions or behaviors that are against or unfavorable to another entity.

Webster Dictionary

  1. Antagonismnoun

    opposition of action; counteraction or contrariety of things or principles

  2. Etymology: [Gr. 'antagw`nisma, fr. 'antagwni`zesqai to struggle against; 'anti` against + 'agwni`zesqai to contend or struggle, 'agw`n contest: cf. F. antagonisme. See Agony.]

Wikidata

  1. Antagonism

    In phytopathology, antagonism refers to the action of any organism that suppress or interfere the normal growth and activity of a plant pathogen, such as the main parts of bacteria or fungi. These organisms can be used for pest control and are referred to as ``Biological Control Agents´´. They may be predators, parasites, parasitoides, or pathogens that attack harmful insect, weed or plant disease or any other organism in its vicinity . the inhibitory substance is highly specific in its action affecting only a specific species. many soil microorganisms are antagonistic .they secrete a potent enzyme which destroys other cells by digesting their cell walls and degrade the cellular material as well as d released protoplasmic material serves as a nutrient for the inhibitor organism for example Aspergillus has an antagonistic effect on Penicillium and Cladosporium . Trichoderma has an effect on actinomycetes. Pseudomanas shoe antagonism on Cladosporium. 'Antagonism - Mechanism' Antibiosis example- enzymes, toxins, antibiotics. Direct parasitism example- biotrophic or necrotrophic. competition example- for nutrients. Induced resistance.

Chambers 20th Century Dictionary

  1. Antagonism

    ant-ag′on-izm, n. a contending or struggling against: opposition (with to, and also with).—n. Antagonisā′tion.—v.t. Antag′onise, to struggle violently against: to counteract the action of an opposite muscle.—p.adj. Antag′onised, made antagonistic, opposed beyond hope of reconciliation.—n. Antag′onist, one who contends or struggles with another: an opponent.—adjs. Antag′onist, Antagonist′ic, contending against: opposed to.—adv. Antagonis′tically. [Gr. anti, against—agōn, contest. See Agony.]

Usage in printed sourcesFrom: 

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of antagonism in Chaldean Numerology is: 7

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of antagonism in Pythagorean Numerology is: 5

Examples of antagonism in a Sentence

  1. Chris Cuomo:

    There are rhetorical questions, there are questions that are being asked to just to be antagonistic … There are questions that are said for informational basis. And there are questions that have a concern of policy, and I don't think this checked any box other than the antagonism. CNN was always going to cover it. They had always covered my brother for better or worse.

  2. Cheryl Coons:

    I feel like we need more of a sense of unity and, and no antagonism on this issue at all, and I don't feel I see that being fostered. We have to come together as a people and we need a leader that's going to help us do that, not poke the bear.

  3. Zhang Yesui:

    The two countries's history, culture, social system and development stage certainly have many differences, it's totally normal to have differences and disputes, but this does not inevitably lead to antagonism or confrontation.

  4. White House spokesman Josh Earnest:

    It was very difficult to get everybody around the table. It certainly is going to be even more difficult to get everybody back around the table if you have the Saudis and the Iranians trading public barbs and public expressions of antagonism between the two countries.

  5. Chuck Grassley:

    They ought to be smart enough to know that there ought to be a lot of things going around this country other than just what happened on January 6 -- and what happened in Portland and Seattle and Minneapolis and a lot of other places, including a lot of the antagonism against Jewish people right now being attacked in Los Angeles and New York.

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Translations for antagonism

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"antagonism." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2025. Web. 22 Jan. 2025. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/antagonism>.

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