What does Surface mean?
Definitions for Surface
ˈsɜr fɪssur·face
This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word Surface.
Princeton's WordNet
surfacenoun
the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary
"there is a special cleaner for these surfaces"; "the cloth had a pattern of red dots on a white surface"
surfacenoun
the extended two-dimensional outer boundary of a three-dimensional object
"they skimmed over the surface of the water"; "a brush small enough to clean every dental surface"; "the sun has no distinct surface"
surface, Earth's surfacenoun
the outermost level of the land or sea
"earthquakes originate far below the surface"; "three quarters of the Earth's surface is covered by water"
surfacenoun
a superficial aspect as opposed to the real nature of something
"it was not what it appeared to be on the surface"
open, surfacenoun
information that has become public
"all the reports were out in the open"; "the facts had been brought to the surface"
airfoil, aerofoil, control surface, surfaceadjective
a device that provides reactive force when in motion relative to the surrounding air; can lift or control a plane in flight
surfaceverb
on the surface
"surface materials of the moon"
surface, come up, rise up, riseverb
come to the surface
coat, surfaceverb
put a coat on; cover the surface of; furnish with a surface
"coat the cake with chocolate"
come on, come out, turn up, surface, show upverb
appear or become visible; make a showing
"She turned up at the funeral"; "I hope the list key is going to surface again"
GCIDE
Surfaceverb
To rise from the depths of a liquid to the surface; as, the submarine surfaced to recharge its batteries.
Surfaceverb
To become known or public; -- said of information.
Surfaceverb
To show up, as a person who was in hiding; as, he absconded with the payroll and surfaced in Argentina.
Wiktionary
surfacenoun
The up-side of a flat object such as a table, or of a liquid.
surfacenoun
The outside hull of a tangible object.
surfacenoun
The locus of an equation (especially one with exactly two degrees of freedom) in a more-than-two-dimensional space.
surfaceverb
To provide something with a surface.
surfaceverb
To apply a surface to something.
surfaceverb
To rise to the surface.
surfaceverb
To come out of hiding.
surfaceverb
For information or facts to become known.
surfaceverb
To work a mine near the surface.
surfaceverb
To appear or be found.
Samuel Johnson's Dictionary
Surfacenoun
Superficies; outside; superfice. It is accented by John Milton on the last syllable.
Etymology: sur and face, French.
Which of us who beholds the bright surface
Of this ethereous mold, whereon we stand. John Milton.All their surfaces shall be truly plain, or truly spherical, and look all the same way, so as together to compose one even surface. Isaac Newton, Opt.
Errours like straws upon the surface flow;
He who would search for pearls must dive below. Dryden.
Wikipedia
Surface
A surface, as the term is most generally used, is the outermost or uppermost layer of a physical object or space. It is the portion or region of the object that can first be perceived by an observer using the senses of sight and touch, and is the portion with which other materials first interact. The surface of an object is more than "a mere geometric solid", but is "filled with, spread over by, or suffused with perceivable qualities such as color and warmth".The concept of surface has been abstracted and formalized in mathematics, specifically in geometry. Depending on the properties on which the emphasis is given, there are several non equivalent such formalizations, that are all called surface, sometimes with some qualifier, such as algebraic surface, smooth surface or fractal surface. The concept of surface and its mathematical abstraction are both widely used in physics, engineering, computer graphics, and many other disciplines, primarily in representing the surfaces of physical objects. For example, in analyzing the aerodynamic properties of an airplane, the central consideration is the flow of air along its surface. The concept also raises certain philosophical questions—for example, how thick is the layer of atoms or molecules that can be considered part of the surface of an object (i.e., where does the "surface" end and the "interior" begin), and do objects really have a surface at all if, at the subatomic level, they never actually come in contact with other objects.
ChatGPT
surface
A surface refers to the external part or layer of something often perceived through the sense of touch, or the outer face, outside, or exterior boundary of an object or entity. It can also refer to the outermost covering or uppermost layer of a particular matter, or the visible top layer of something. Additionally, it can also refer to the extent or expanse of an object's outer face. In mathematics, a surface refers to a continuous two-dimensional figure that extends in all spatial directions.
Webster Dictionary
Surfacenoun
the exterior part of anything that has length and breadth; one of the limits that bound a solid, esp. the upper face; superficies; the outside; as, the surface of the earth; the surface of a diamond; the surface of the body
Surfacenoun
hence, outward or external appearance
Surfacenoun
a magnitude that has length and breadth without thickness; superficies; as, a plane surface; a spherical surface
Surfacenoun
that part of the side which is terminated by the flank prolonged, and the angle of the nearest bastion
Surfaceverb
to give a surface to; especially, to cause to have a smooth or plain surface; to make smooth or plain
Surfaceverb
to work over the surface or soil of, as ground, in hunting for gold
Etymology: [F. See Sur-, and Face, and cf. Superficial.]
Wikidata
Surface
In mathematics, specifically, in topology, a surface is a two-dimensional, topological manifold. The most familiar examples are those that arise as the boundaries of solid objects in ordinary three-dimensional Euclidean space R³ — for example, the surface of a ball. On the other hand, there are surfaces, such as the Klein bottle, that cannot be embedded in three-dimensional Euclidean space without introducing singularities or self-intersections. To say that a surface is "two-dimensional" means that, about each point, there is a coordinate patch on which a two-dimensional coordinate system is defined. For example, the surface of the Earth is a two-dimensional sphere, and latitude and longitude provide two-dimensional coordinates on it. The concept of surface finds application in physics, engineering, computer graphics, and many other disciplines, primarily in representing the surfaces of physical objects. For example, in analyzing the aerodynamic properties of an airplane, the central consideration is the flow of air along its surface.
Chambers 20th Century Dictionary
Surface
sur′fās, n. the exterior part of anything.—adj. Sur′faced, having a surface.—ns. Sur′faceman, a miner employed in open-air working: a workman employed in keeping a railway-bed in repair; Sur′face-print′ing, printing from a relief surface, as cotton-cloth; Sur′facer, one who, or that which, smooths or levels a surface; Sur′face-ten′sion, in liquids, that property in virtue of which a liquid surface behaves as if it were a stretched elastic membrane—say a sheet of india-rubber; Sur′face-wa′ter, drainage-water; Sur′facing, the act of giving a certain surface to anything. [Fr., from sur—L. super, and face—L. facies.]
The Standard Electrical Dictionary
Surface
A galvanic battery is arranged in surface when all the positive plates are connected together and all the negative plates are also connected. This makes it equivalent to one large cell, the surface of whose plates would be equal to the aggregate surface of the plates of the battery. It is also used as an adjective, as "a surface arrangement of battery."
Military Dictionary and Gazetteer
surface
In fortification, that part of the side which is terminated by the flank prolonged, and the angle of the nearest bastion; the double of this line with the curtain is equal to the exterior side.
Rap Dictionary
surface
Membership Unknown Allies Crips, Bloods, Piru, and Nuestra Familia Rivals Zoner Nation and Various gangs
Editors Contribution
Suggested Resources
surface
Song lyrics by surface -- Explore a large variety of song lyrics performed by surface on the Lyrics.com website.
Surnames Frequency by Census Records
SURFACE
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, Surface is ranked #12929 in terms of the most common surnames in America.
The Surface surname appeared 2,377 times in the 2010 census and if you were to sample 100,000 people in the United States, approximately 1 would have the surname Surface.
94.1% or 2,237 total occurrences were White.
2% or 48 total occurrences were of Hispanic origin.
1.7% or 42 total occurrences were of two or more races.
1.3% or 32 total occurrences were American Indian or Alaskan Native.
0.5% or 12 total occurrences were Asian.
0.2% or 6 total occurrences were Black.
Matched Categories
British National Corpus
Spoken Corpus Frequency
Rank popularity for the word 'Surface' in Spoken Corpus Frequency: #1099
Written Corpus Frequency
Rank popularity for the word 'Surface' in Written Corpus Frequency: #2831
Nouns Frequency
Rank popularity for the word 'Surface' in Nouns Frequency: #431
Usage in printed sourcesFrom:
- [["1505","15"],["1507","4"],["1515","3"],["1524","1"],["1563","1"],["1572","4"],["1574","3"],["1579","1"],["1581","3"],["1590","14"],["1600","2"],["1607","2"],["1620","1"],["1630","4"],["1635","9"],["1637","1"],["1638","1"],["1642","2"],["1644","2"],["1645","4"],["1648","3"],["1649","1"],["1650","1"],["1651","1"],["1652","2"],["1656","1"],["1658","28"],["1659","2"],["1664","9"],["1666","22"],["1667","186"],["1668","3"],["1669","4"],["1671","1"],["1672","2"],["1673","7"],["1675","3"],["1676","2"],["1677","7"],["1679","13"],["1680","3"],["1681","16"],["1682","94"],["1683","13"],["1684","2"],["1685","5"],["1686","7"],["1687","1"],["1688","10"],["1689","8"],["1690","1"],["1691","2"],["1693","5"],["1694","4"],["1695","10"],["1696","3"],["1697","107"],["1698","73"],["1699","8"],["1700","55"],["1701","51"],["1702","14"],["1703","16"],["1704","8"],["1705","9"],["1706","5"],["1707","58"],["1708","24"],["1709","18"],["1710","3"],["1712","11"],["1713","68"],["1714","5"],["1715","77"],["1716","16"],["1717","15"],["1718","13"],["1719","14"],["1720","31"],["1721","43"],["1722","1"],["1723","13"],["1724","17"],["1725","752"],["1726","51"],["1727","99"],["1728","591"],["1729","82"],["1730","138"],["1731","160"],["1732","56"],["1733","25"],["1734","498"],["1735","6"],["1736","34"],["1737","99"],["1738","2226"],["1739","347"],["1740","124"],["1741","94"],["1742","1484"],["1743","26"],["1744","41"],["1745","133"],["1746","170"],["1747","207"],["1748","3786"],["1749","147"],["1750","418"],["1751","770"],["1752","449"],["1753","327"],["1754","586"],["1755","218"],["1756","574"],["1757","1187"],["1758","670"],["1759","1107"],["1760","446"],["1761","453"],["1762","417"],["1763","825"],["1764","747"],["1765","290"],["1766","1528"],["1767","1353"],["1768","1181"],["1769","842"],["1770","876"],["1771","861"],["1772","787"],["1773","1045"],["1774","944"],["1775","1620"],["1776","2078"],["1777","1239"],["1778","1586"],["1779","744"],["1780","1037"],["1781","832"],["1782","902"],["1783","958"],["1784","2463"],["1785","3224"],["1786","2675"],["1787","2257"],["1788","3362"],["1789","2299"],["1790","2647"],["1791","1993"],["1792","2251"],["1793","2768"],["1794","4878"],["1795","2311"],["1796","4946"],["1797","2769"],["1798","3588"],["1799","4386"],["1800","5511"],["1801","7374"],["1802","8942"],["1803","9727"],["1804","10087"],["1805","7877"],["1806","8810"],["1807","13253"],["1808","10079"],["1809","12561"],["1810","9797"],["1811","13365"],["1812","8171"],["1813","13829"],["1814","10898"],["1815","18295"],["1816","13271"],["1817","13343"],["1818","20101"],["1819","18903"],["1820","14615"],["1821","14640"],["1822","32598"],["1823","18214"],["1824","22825"],["1825","28614"],["1826","21240"],["1827","23277"],["1828","21570"],["1829","32097"],["1830","33230"],["1831","43923"],["1832","45553"],["1833","37635"],["1834","41524"],["1835","42686"],["1836","46964"],["1837","44865"],["1838","51183"],["1839","44622"],["1840","50333"],["1841","48412"],["1842","44328"],["1843","45183"],["1844","46326"],["1845","61587"],["1846","59848"],["1847","51594"],["1848","57833"],["1849","63355"],["1850","71485"],["1851","76835"],["1852","85981"],["1853","72125"],["1854","88443"],["1855","92586"],["1856","88612"],["1857","79349"],["1858","78019"],["1859","92896"],["1860","87235"],["1861","65735"],["1862","55900"],["1863","54845"],["1864","65809"],["1865","70033"],["1866","78009"],["1867","81782"],["1868","92534"],["1869","80447"],["1870","83521"],["1871","75695"],["1872","91717"],["1873","108985"],["1874","95655"],["1875","96128"],["1876","101301"],["1877","98063"],["1878","105887"],["1879","100577"],["1880","118237"],["1881","143752"],["1882","128135"],["1883","142214"],["1884","127748"],["1885","134603"],["1886","111588"],["1887","121737"],["1888","115304"],["1889","127841"],["1890","113808"],["1891","132108"],["1892","157260"],["1893","161071"],["1894","155325"],["1895","162618"],["1896","161265"],["1897","179412"],["1898","182242"],["1899","158259"],["1900","186297"],["1901","190500"],["1902","209433"],["1903","211460"],["1904","201262"],["1905","226696"],["1906","210335"],["1907","239184"],["1908","236550"],["1909","226341"],["1910","224816"],["1911","250038"],["1912","252771"],["1913","238718"],["1914","238748"],["1915","225648"],["1916","206777"],["1917","190678"],["1918","181172"],["1919","177654"],["1920","234081"],["1921","208594"],["1922","204599"],["1923","178511"],["1924","160199"],["1925","159178"],["1926","166994"],["1927","164964"],["1928","178485"],["1929","162726"],["1930","198263"],["1931","172099"],["1932","157610"],["1933","134256"],["1934","154565"],["1935","148450"],["1936","172539"],["1937","188597"],["1938","206442"],["1939","199561"],["1940","210163"],["1941","178881"],["1942","209999"],["1943","162698"],["1944","148147"],["1945","155524"],["1946","189499"],["1947","223984"],["1948","268170"],["1949","301526"],["1950","300227"],["1951","273197"],["1952","265102"],["1953","278505"],["1954","295046"],["1955","283809"],["1956","282247"],["1957","326542"],["1958","336248"],["1959","364570"],["1960","404582"],["1961","452216"],["1962","493774"],["1963","502287"],["1964","489404"],["1965","569530"],["1966","566878"],["1967","576824"],["1968","585704"],["1969","562026"],["1970","579884"],["1971","619007"],["1972","656062"],["1973","630214"],["1974","660396"],["1975","700289"],["1976","714215"],["1977","709645"],["1978","712001"],["1979","753473"],["1980","798609"],["1981","795677"],["1982","864412"],["1983","850668"],["1984","909030"],["1985","914124"],["1986","951816"],["1987","953501"],["1988","1002387"],["1989","1074646"],["1990","1181435"],["1991","1094749"],["1992","1350285"],["1993","1187439"],["1994","1202296"],["1995","1229803"],["1996","1236743"],["1997","1296390"],["1998","1306703"],["1999","1344829"],["2000","1494808"],["2001","1532214"],["2002","1603812"],["2003","1765438"],["2004","1856682"],["2005","1794050"],["2006","1918643"],["2007","1981294"],["2008","2163316"]]
Numerology
Chaldean Numerology
The numerical value of Surface in Chaldean Numerology is: 1
Pythagorean Numerology
The numerical value of Surface in Pythagorean Numerology is: 1
Examples of Surface in a Sentence
When you apply a voltage to them relative to some background there is an attractive force between the nanowires and the substrate that deforms the elastomer, elastomer rubber is very soft and so the surface becomes rough, and it is that roughness that scatters light.
When the fire started, we sat in two lifeboats, but did not put them down on the sea surface as we were afraid that a storm could break them into pieces, we were sitting and waiting for rescuers, when the hawsers of the other boat ripped, it dropped into the water and collapsed. Hawsers, which were holding other boats, broke as they did not withstand the pressure from the storm.
What weve been able to do is produce the molecule thats on the surface of the coronavirus in our lab. So the surface of the virus contains these spike molecules that sort of resemble mushrooms and they use these molecules to bind to our cells and then cause the virus to enter the cells, so we really want to target these spikes to prevent their function and prevent the virus from getting into our cell.
Recent satellite-derived surface winds also indicated that a broad low-pressure system has formed in association with the wave.
I am very lucky to have been part of the MESSENGER science team since before the first Mercury flyby, i was among the first humans to see the stark beauty of what was once 'Mercury incognito.' I have been working with a super team of scientists and engineers, and made good friends. It will be sad when the radio tracking tells us that the spacecraft made its final orbit, knowing that a tiny new impact crater has appeared on the surface.
Popularity rank by frequency of use
References
Translations for Surface
From our Multilingual Translation Dictionary
- oppervlakAfrikaans
- سطحArabic
- superfícieCatalan, Valencian
- povrchCzech
- arwynebWelsh
- overfladeDanish
- OberflächeGerman
- αναδύομαιGreek
- surfacoEsperanto
- superficieSpanish
- paljastua, tulla julkiFinnish
- surface, faire surfaceFrench
- uachtarIrish
- superficieGalician
- felszínHungarian
- permukaanIndonesian
- surfacoIdo
- superficieItalian
- משטחHebrew
- 表面Japanese
- 표면Korean
- superficiesLatin
- virsmaLatvian
- karetai, mata, kārewa, maieaMāori
- ഉപരിതലംMalayalam
- permukaanMalay
- overflate, dekkeNorwegian
- boven water komen, aan de oppervlakte brengen, opduiken, oppervlakDutch
- overflate, dekkeNorwegian Nynorsk
- powierzchniaPolish
- superfíciePortuguese
- suprafațăRomanian
- всплывать, поверхность, выяснятьсяRussian
- по̏вршина, ìsplivati, izroniti, ѝспливати, изронити, pȍvršinaSerbo-Croatian
- povrchSlovak
- površinaSlovene
- ytaSwedish
- ఉపరితలంTelugu
- พื้นผิวThai
- yüzeyTurkish
- поверхняUkrainian
- mặtVietnamese
Get even more translations for Surface »
Translation
Find a translation for the Surface definition in other languages:
Select another language:
- - Select -
- 简体中文 (Chinese - Simplified)
- 繁體中文 (Chinese - Traditional)
- Español (Spanish)
- Esperanto (Esperanto)
- 日本語 (Japanese)
- Português (Portuguese)
- Deutsch (German)
- العربية (Arabic)
- Français (French)
- Русский (Russian)
- ಕನ್ನಡ (Kannada)
- 한국어 (Korean)
- עברית (Hebrew)
- Gaeilge (Irish)
- Українська (Ukrainian)
- اردو (Urdu)
- Magyar (Hungarian)
- मानक हिन्दी (Hindi)
- Indonesia (Indonesian)
- Italiano (Italian)
- தமிழ் (Tamil)
- Türkçe (Turkish)
- తెలుగు (Telugu)
- ภาษาไทย (Thai)
- Tiếng Việt (Vietnamese)
- Čeština (Czech)
- Polski (Polish)
- Bahasa Indonesia (Indonesian)
- Românește (Romanian)
- Nederlands (Dutch)
- Ελληνικά (Greek)
- Latinum (Latin)
- Svenska (Swedish)
- Dansk (Danish)
- Suomi (Finnish)
- فارسی (Persian)
- ייִדיש (Yiddish)
- հայերեն (Armenian)
- Norsk (Norwegian)
- English (English)
Word of the Day
Would you like us to send you a FREE new word definition delivered to your inbox daily?
Citation
Use the citation below to add this definition to your bibliography:
Style:MLAChicagoAPA
"Surface." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 22 Nov. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/Surface>.
Discuss these Surface definitions with the community:
Report Comment
We're doing our best to make sure our content is useful, accurate and safe.
If by any chance you spot an inappropriate comment while navigating through our website please use this form to let us know, and we'll take care of it shortly.
Attachment
You need to be logged in to favorite.
Log In