What does Spartan mean?

Definitions for Spartan
ˈspɑr tn; -ˈtæn ɪkspar·tan

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word Spartan.

Princeton's WordNet

  1. Spartanadjective

    a resident of Sparta

  2. Spartanadjective

    of or relating to or characteristic of Sparta or its people

  3. spartanadjective

    resolute in the face of pain or danger or adversity

    "spartan courage"

  4. severe, spartanadjective

    unsparing and uncompromising in discipline or judgment

    "a parent severe to the pitch of hostility"- H.G.Wells; "a hefty six-footer with a rather severe mien"; "a strict disciplinarian"; "a Spartan upbringing"

  5. ascetic, ascetical, austere, spartanadjective

    practicing great self-denial

    "Be systematically ascetic...do...something for no other reason than that you would rather not do it"- William James; "a desert nomad's austere life"; "a spartan diet"; "a spartan existence"

Wiktionary

  1. spartanadjective

    Austere, frugal, characterized by self-denial.

    I went on the retreat to the monastery, thinking I would be sleeping in a spartan cell, only to discover a simple but comfortable bedroom.

  2. spartanadjective

    Resolute in the face of danger or adversity.

    The spartan legionaries vowed to fight to the death.

  3. spartanadjective

    Lacking in decoration and luxury.

    After ten years as a fashion designer in the rough-and-tumble Garment District, Eloise left New York for the spartan but serene life of a farmer's wife.

  4. Spartanadjective

    Of or relating to Sparta or its citizens.

    I went on the retreat to the monastery, thinking I would be sleeping in a spartan cell, only to discover a simple but comfortable bedroom.

  5. Spartannoun

    A citizen of Sparta.

  6. Etymology: By analogy with the ancient Spartans, who famously possessed the qualities which "spartan" now describes.

Wikipedia

  1. spartan

    Sparta (Doric Greek: Σπάρτα, Spártā; Attic Greek: Σπάρτη, Spártē) was a prominent city-state in Laconia, in ancient Greece. In antiquity, the city-state was known as Lacedaemon (Λακεδαίμων, Lakedaímōn), while the name Sparta referred to its main settlement on the banks of the Eurotas River in Laconia, in south-eastern Peloponnese. Around 650 BC, it rose to become the dominant military land-power in ancient Greece. Given its military pre-eminence, Sparta was recognized as the leading force of the unified Greek military during the Greco-Persian Wars, in rivalry with the rising naval power of Athens. Sparta was the principal enemy of Athens during the Peloponnesian War (431–404 BC), from which it emerged victorious after the Battle of Aegospotami. The decisive Battle of Leuctra in 371 BC ended the Spartan hegemony, although the city-state maintained its political independence until its forced integration into the Achaean League in 192 BC. The city nevertheless recovered much autonomy after the Roman conquest of Greece in 146 BC and prospered during the Roman Empire, as its antiquarian customs attracted many Roman tourists. However, Sparta was sacked in 396 AD by the Visigothic king Alaric, and underwent a long period of decline, especially in the Middle Ages, when many of its citizens moved to Mystras. Modern Sparta is the capital of the southern Greek region of Laconia and a center for processing citrus and olives. Sparta was unique in ancient Greece for its social system and constitution, which were supposedly introduced by the semi-mythical legislator Lycurgus. His laws configured the Spartan society to maximize military proficiency at all costs, focusing all social institutions on military training and physical development. The inhabitants of Sparta were stratified as Spartiates (citizens with full rights), mothakes (free non-Spartiate people descended from Spartans), perioikoi (free non-Spartiates), and helots (state-owned enslaved non-Spartan locals). Spartiate men underwent the rigorous agoge training regimen, and Spartan phalanx brigades were widely considered to be among the best in battle. Spartan women enjoyed considerably more rights than elsewhere in classical antiquity. Sparta was frequently a subject of fascination in its own day, as well as in Western culture following the revival of classical learning. The admiration of Sparta is known as Laconophilia. Bertrand Russell wrote:Sparta had a double effect on Greek thought: through the reality, and through the myth.... The reality enabled the Spartans to defeat Athens in war; the myth influenced Plato's political theory, and that of countless subsequent writers.... [The] ideals that it favors had a great part in framing the doctrines of Rousseau, Nietzsche, and National Socialism.

ChatGPT

  1. spartan

    Spartan refers to anything related to Sparta, an ancient city in Greece known for its military prowess and disciplined lifestyle. It can also describe a person or lifestyle that is highly disciplined, austere, simple, or lacking in comfort and luxury. The term might also describe something rigorously self-disciplined or self-restrained.

Webster Dictionary

  1. Spartanadjective

    of or pertaining to Sparta, especially to ancient Sparta; hence, hardy; undaunted; as, Spartan souls; Spartan bravey

  2. Spartannoun

    a native or inhabitant of Sparta; figuratively, a person of great courage and fortitude

  3. Etymology: [L. Spartanus.]

Wikidata

  1. Spartan

    Spartan is a 2004 American political thriller film written and directed by David Mamet. It features Val Kilmer, Derek Luke, Tia Texada, Ed O'Neill, William H. Macy, and Kristen Bell. It was released in the United States and Canada on 12 March 2004.

Chambers 20th Century Dictionary

  1. Spartan

    spär′tan, adj. of or pertaining to Sparta in Greece: hardy, rigorously severe: fearless.

Usage in printed sourcesFrom: 

How to pronounce Spartan?

How to say Spartan in sign language?

Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of Spartan in Chaldean Numerology is: 6

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of Spartan in Pythagorean Numerology is: 8

Examples of Spartan in a Sentence

  1. Martin Tobias Lithner:

    In spartan spaces governed by logic, only the directly vital exists.

Popularity rank by frequency of use

Spartan#10000#22353#100000

Translations for Spartan

From our Multilingual Translation Dictionary

Get even more translations for Spartan »

Translation

Find a translation for the Spartan definition in other languages:

Select another language:

  • - Select -
  • 简体中文 (Chinese - Simplified)
  • 繁體中文 (Chinese - Traditional)
  • Español (Spanish)
  • Esperanto (Esperanto)
  • 日本語 (Japanese)
  • Português (Portuguese)
  • Deutsch (German)
  • العربية (Arabic)
  • Français (French)
  • Русский (Russian)
  • ಕನ್ನಡ (Kannada)
  • 한국어 (Korean)
  • עברית (Hebrew)
  • Gaeilge (Irish)
  • Українська (Ukrainian)
  • اردو (Urdu)
  • Magyar (Hungarian)
  • मानक हिन्दी (Hindi)
  • Indonesia (Indonesian)
  • Italiano (Italian)
  • தமிழ் (Tamil)
  • Türkçe (Turkish)
  • తెలుగు (Telugu)
  • ภาษาไทย (Thai)
  • Tiếng Việt (Vietnamese)
  • Čeština (Czech)
  • Polski (Polish)
  • Bahasa Indonesia (Indonesian)
  • Românește (Romanian)
  • Nederlands (Dutch)
  • Ελληνικά (Greek)
  • Latinum (Latin)
  • Svenska (Swedish)
  • Dansk (Danish)
  • Suomi (Finnish)
  • فارسی (Persian)
  • ייִדיש (Yiddish)
  • հայերեն (Armenian)
  • Norsk (Norwegian)
  • English (English)

Word of the Day

Would you like us to send you a FREE new word definition delivered to your inbox daily?

Please enter your email address:


Citation

Use the citation below to add this definition to your bibliography:

Style:MLAChicagoAPA

"Spartan." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 21 Nov. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/Spartan>.

Discuss these Spartan definitions with the community:

0 Comments

    Are we missing a good definition for Spartan? Don't keep it to yourself...

    Image or illustration of

    Spartan

    Credit »

    Free, no signup required:

    Add to Chrome

    Get instant definitions for any word that hits you anywhere on the web!

    Free, no signup required:

    Add to Firefox

    Get instant definitions for any word that hits you anywhere on the web!

    Quiz

    Are you a words master?

    »
    lacking orderly continuity
    A disjointed
    B dependable
    C dangerous
    D noninvasive

    Nearby & related entries:

    Alternative searches for Spartan: