What does Reiter mean?

Definitions for Reiter
re·it·er

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word Reiter.

Princeton's WordNet

  1. Reiter, Hans Conrad Julius Reiternoun

    German bacteriologist who described a disease now known as Reiter's syndrome and who identified the spirochete that causes syphilis in humans (1881-1969)

Wikipedia

  1. Reiter

    Reiter or Schwarze Reiter ("black riders", anglicized swart reiters) were a type of cavalry in 16th to 17th century Central Europe including Holy Roman Empire, Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, Tsardom of Russia, and others.Contemporary to the cuirassier and lancer cavalry, they used smaller horses, for which reason they were also known as Ringerpferde (corresponding to the French Argoulets). They were originally recruited in the North German Plain, west of the Oder at the time of the Schmalkaldic War of 1546/7. The Reiter raised firearms to the status of primary weapons for cavalry, as opposed to earlier Western European heavy cavalry which primarily relied upon melee weapons. A Reiter's main weapons were two or more pistols and a sword; most Reiters wore helmets and cuirasses and often additional armor for the arms and legs; sometimes they also carried a long cavalry firearm known as an arquebus or a carbine (although this type of horsemen soon became regarded as a separate class of cavalry—the arquebusier or in Britain as harquebusier). In general, commanders expected Reiters to be able to engage their opponents both with firearms and with swords. In the 16th century and up to about 1620, Reiters often formed up in deep blocks and used their firearms in a caracole attack in the hopes of disordering enemy infantry before charging home and engaging in hand-to-hand combat. However, enterprising commanders such as Henry IV (died 1610) and Gustavus Adolphus (died 1632) preferred to employ their Reiters and other heavy cavalry in a more aggressive manner, ordering them to press the charge and fire their pistols at point-blank range (especially against well-armored enemies) or to use their swords instead. Using either or both of these tactics, Reiters could be incredibly effective when properly employed. A particular case in point is the Battle of Turnhout in 1597, where a force of Dutch Reiters under Maurice of Nassau defeated the opposing Spanish cavalry and then successfully engaged the Spanish infantry with a combination of pistol volleys and sword-in-hand charges.The Reiters mostly consisted of Germans and served in the armies of the German states, in Sweden as "ryttare", in Poland as Polish: "rajtaria", and elsewhere. Reiter regiments (Russian: рейтары, romanized: reytary) also operated in Russian armies between the 1630s and the early 18th century (see Regiments of the new order). In the later 17th century the Reiters gradually merged into generic cavalry regiments and were no longer seen as a distinct class of horsemen.

ChatGPT

  1. reiter

    Reiter typically refers to a type of cavalryman or a horseman, often used in historical and military contexts. The term is of German origin. However, in different contexts, it could also refer to a surname.

Webster Dictionary

  1. Reiternoun

    a German cavalry soldier of the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries

  2. Etymology: [G., rider.]

Wikidata

  1. Reiter

    Reiters were a type of cavalry, which appeared in the armies of Western Europe in the 16th century in place of the outmoded lance-armed knights, at the same time that cuirassiers and dragoons began to attain typological distinction from other kinds of cavalry. The Reiters raised firearms to the status of primary weapons, as opposed to earlier Western European heavy cavalry which primarily relied upon mêlée weapons. The Reiters' main weapons were two or more pistols and a sword; most wore helmets and cuirasses and often additional armor for the arms and legs; sometimes they also carried a long cavalry firearm known as an arquebus or a carbine. In general, the Reiters were expected to be able to engage their opponents both with firearms and sword. In the 16th century and up to about 1620, Reiters often formed up in deep blocks and used their firearms in a caracole attack in the hopes of disordering the enemy infantry before charging home and engaging in hand-to-hand combat. However, enterprising commanders such as Henry IV and Gustavus Adolphus preferred to employ their Reiters and other heavy cavalry in a more aggressive manner, ordering them to press the charge and fire their pistols at point-blank range or use their swords instead. Using either or both of these tactics, Reiters could be incredibly effective when properly employed. A particular case in point is the Battle of Turnhout, where a force of Dutch Reiters under Maurice of Nassau defeated the opposing Spanish cavalry and then successfully engaged the Spanish infantry with a combination of pistol volleys and sword-in-hand charges.

Chambers 20th Century Dictionary

  1. Reiter

    rī′tėr, n. a German cavalry soldier. [Ger.]

Surnames Frequency by Census Records

  1. REITER

    According to the U.S. Census Bureau, Reiter is ranked #3319 in terms of the most common surnames in America.

    The Reiter surname appeared 10,802 times in the 2010 census and if you were to sample 100,000 people in the United States, approximately 4 would have the surname Reiter.

    94.9% or 10,261 total occurrences were White.
    2% or 225 total occurrences were of Hispanic origin.
    1.2% or 133 total occurrences were of two or more races.
    0.8% or 86 total occurrences were American Indian or Alaskan Native.
    0.6% or 73 total occurrences were Asian.
    0.2% or 24 total occurrences were Black.

Matched Categories

Usage in printed sourcesFrom: 

Anagrams for Reiter »

  1. errite

  2. retier

  3. tierer

  4. retire

How to pronounce Reiter?

How to say Reiter in sign language?

Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of Reiter in Chaldean Numerology is: 1

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of Reiter in Pythagorean Numerology is: 3

Popularity rank by frequency of use

Reiter#10000#37882#100000

Translations for Reiter

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"Reiter." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 5 Nov. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/Reiter>.

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