What does Avesta mean?

Definitions for Avesta
əˈvɛs təaves·ta

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word Avesta.

Princeton's WordNet

  1. Avesta, Zend-Avestanoun

    a collection of Zoroastrian texts gathered during the 4th or 6th centuries

Wiktionary

  1. Avestaadjective

    Avestan language

  2. Avestanoun

    The sacred texts of Zoroastrianism, composed in the Avestan language.

Wikipedia

  1. Avesta

    The Avesta () is the primary collection of religious texts of Zoroastrianism, composed in the Avestan language.The Avesta texts fall into several different categories, arranged either by dialect, or by usage. The principal text in the liturgical group is the Yasna, which takes its name from the Yasna ceremony, Zoroastrianism's primary act of worship, and at which the Yasna text is recited. The most important portion of the Yasna texts are the five Gathas, consisting of seventeen hymns attributed to Zoroaster himself. These hymns, together with five other short Old Avestan texts that are also part of the Yasna, are in the Old (or 'Gathic') Avestan language. The remainder of the Yasna's texts are in Younger Avestan, which is not only from a later stage of the language, but also from a different geographic region. Extensions to the Yasna ceremony include the texts of the Vendidad and the Visperad. The Visperad extensions consist mainly of additional invocations of the divinities (yazatas), while the Vendidad is a mixed collection of prose texts mostly dealing with purity laws. Even today, the Vendidad is the only liturgical text that is not recited entirely from memory. Some of the materials of the extended Yasna are from the Yashts, which are hymns to the individual yazatas. Unlike the Yasna, Visperad and Vendidad, the Yashts and the other lesser texts of the Avesta are no longer used liturgically in high rituals. Aside from the Yashts, these other lesser texts include the Nyayesh texts, the Gah texts, the Siroza, and various other fragments. Together, these lesser texts are conventionally called Khordeh Avesta or "Little Avesta" texts. When the first Khordeh Avesta editions were printed in the 19th century, these texts (together with some non-Avestan language prayers) became a book of common prayer for lay people.The term Avesta is from the 9th/10th-century works of Zoroastrian tradition in which the word appears as Middle Persian abestāg, Book Pahlavi ʾp(y)stʾkʼ. In that context, abestāg texts are portrayed as received knowledge, and are distinguished from the exegetical commentaries (the zand) thereof. The literal meaning of the word abestāg is uncertain; it is generally acknowledged to be a learned borrowing from Avestan, but none of the suggested etymologies have been universally accepted. The widely repeated derivation from *upa-stavaka is from Christian Bartholomae (Altiranisches Wörterbuch, 1904), who interpreted abestāg as a descendant of a hypothetical reconstructed Old Iranian word for "praise-song" (Bartholomae: Lobgesang); but this word is not actually attested in any text.

ChatGPT

  1. avesta

    The Avesta is the religious texts of Zoroastrianism, an ancient Persian religion. This collection of scriptures includes prayers, rituals, and hymns, many of which are attributed to Zoroaster (Zarathustra), the religion's founder. The two main sections of the Avesta are the Yasna, which includes the Gathas (hymns), and the Vendidad, a detailed guide to ritual and law.

Webster Dictionary

  1. Avestanoun

    the Zoroastrian scriptures. See Zend-Avesta

Wikidata

  1. Avesta

    The Avesta is the primary collection of sacred texts of Zoroastrianism, and is composed in the Avestan language.

Usage in printed sourcesFrom: 

How to pronounce Avesta?

How to say Avesta in sign language?

Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of Avesta in Chaldean Numerology is: 2

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of Avesta in Pythagorean Numerology is: 5

Popularity rank by frequency of use

Avesta#100000#132876#333333

Translations for Avesta

From our Multilingual Translation Dictionary

Get even more translations for Avesta »

Translation

Find a translation for the Avesta definition in other languages:

Select another language:

  • - Select -
  • 简体中文 (Chinese - Simplified)
  • 繁體中文 (Chinese - Traditional)
  • Español (Spanish)
  • Esperanto (Esperanto)
  • 日本語 (Japanese)
  • Português (Portuguese)
  • Deutsch (German)
  • العربية (Arabic)
  • Français (French)
  • Русский (Russian)
  • ಕನ್ನಡ (Kannada)
  • 한국어 (Korean)
  • עברית (Hebrew)
  • Gaeilge (Irish)
  • Українська (Ukrainian)
  • اردو (Urdu)
  • Magyar (Hungarian)
  • मानक हिन्दी (Hindi)
  • Indonesia (Indonesian)
  • Italiano (Italian)
  • தமிழ் (Tamil)
  • Türkçe (Turkish)
  • తెలుగు (Telugu)
  • ภาษาไทย (Thai)
  • Tiếng Việt (Vietnamese)
  • Čeština (Czech)
  • Polski (Polish)
  • Bahasa Indonesia (Indonesian)
  • Românește (Romanian)
  • Nederlands (Dutch)
  • Ελληνικά (Greek)
  • Latinum (Latin)
  • Svenska (Swedish)
  • Dansk (Danish)
  • Suomi (Finnish)
  • فارسی (Persian)
  • ייִדיש (Yiddish)
  • հայերեն (Armenian)
  • Norsk (Norwegian)
  • English (English)

Word of the Day

Would you like us to send you a FREE new word definition delivered to your inbox daily?

Please enter your email address:


Citation

Use the citation below to add this definition to your bibliography:

Style:MLAChicagoAPA

"Avesta." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 22 Dec. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/Avesta>.

Discuss these Avesta definitions with the community:

0 Comments

    Are we missing a good definition for Avesta? Don't keep it to yourself...

    Image or illustration of

    Avesta

    Credit »

    Free, no signup required:

    Add to Chrome

    Get instant definitions for any word that hits you anywhere on the web!

    Free, no signup required:

    Add to Firefox

    Get instant definitions for any word that hits you anywhere on the web!

    Quiz

    Are you a words master?

    »
    warn strongly; put on guard
    A abet
    B excogitate
    C knead
    D monish

    Nearby & related entries:

    Alternative searches for Avesta: