What does nitric oxide mean?
Definitions for nitric oxide
ni·tric ox·ide
This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word nitric oxide.
Princeton's WordNet
nitric oxidenoun
a poisonous red-brown gas (NO)
Wiktionary
nitric oxidenoun
the binary compound of nitrogen and oxygen NO; an unstable compound which rapidly oxidizes in the presence of air
ChatGPT
nitric oxide
Nitric oxide is a colorless gas with the formula NO. It is an important signaling molecule in the body of mammals, including humans, and is also an air pollutant produced by cigarette smoke, automobile engines and power plants. Nitric Oxide is essential to many physiological processes in the body, such as blood flow regulation, immune system behavior, and nervous system functions. It's a free radical, since it has an unpaired electron, which makes it reactive with other molecules. It is often produced through a biological process involving enzymes known as nitric oxide synthases.
Wikidata
Nitric oxide
Nitric oxide, or nitrogen oxide, also known as nitrogen monoxide, is a molecule with chemical formula NO. It is a free radical and is an important intermediate in the chemical industry. Nitric oxide is a by-product of combustion of substances in the air, as in automobile engines, fossil fuel power plants, and is produced naturally during the electrical discharges of lightning in thunderstorms. In mammals including humans, NO is an important cellular signaling molecule involved in many physiological and pathological processes. It is a powerful vasodilator with a short half-life of a few seconds in the blood. Long-known pharmaceuticals such as nitroglycerine and amyl nitrite were discovered, more than a century after their first use in medicine, to be active through the mechanism of being precursors to nitric oxide. Low levels of nitric oxide production are important in protecting organs such as the liver from ischemic damage. Nitric oxide should not be confused with nitrous oxide, an anaesthetic and greenhouse gas, or with nitrogen dioxide, a brown toxic gas and a major air pollutant, however, nitric oxide is rapidly oxidised in air to nitrogen dioxide. Humphry Davy discovered this to his discomfort, when he inhaled the gas early in his career.
U.S. National Library of Medicine
Nitric Oxide
A free radical gas produced endogenously by a variety of mammalian cells, synthesized from ARGININE by NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE. Nitric oxide is one of the ENDOTHELIUM-DEPENDENT RELAXING FACTORS released by the vascular endothelium and mediates VASODILATION. It also inhibits platelet aggregation, induces disaggregation of aggregated platelets, and inhibits platelet adhesion to the vascular endothelium. Nitric oxide activates cytosolic GUANYLATE CYCLASE and thus elevates intracellular levels of CYCLIC GMP.
Matched Categories
Numerology
Chaldean Numerology
The numerical value of nitric oxide in Chaldean Numerology is: 2
Pythagorean Numerology
The numerical value of nitric oxide in Pythagorean Numerology is: 4
Translations for nitric oxide
From our Multilingual Translation Dictionary
Get even more translations for nitric oxide »
Translation
Find a translation for the nitric oxide definition in other languages:
Select another language:
- - Select -
- 简体中文 (Chinese - Simplified)
- 繁體中文 (Chinese - Traditional)
- Español (Spanish)
- Esperanto (Esperanto)
- 日本語 (Japanese)
- Português (Portuguese)
- Deutsch (German)
- العربية (Arabic)
- Français (French)
- Русский (Russian)
- ಕನ್ನಡ (Kannada)
- 한국어 (Korean)
- עברית (Hebrew)
- Gaeilge (Irish)
- Українська (Ukrainian)
- اردو (Urdu)
- Magyar (Hungarian)
- मानक हिन्दी (Hindi)
- Indonesia (Indonesian)
- Italiano (Italian)
- தமிழ் (Tamil)
- Türkçe (Turkish)
- తెలుగు (Telugu)
- ภาษาไทย (Thai)
- Tiếng Việt (Vietnamese)
- Čeština (Czech)
- Polski (Polish)
- Bahasa Indonesia (Indonesian)
- Românește (Romanian)
- Nederlands (Dutch)
- Ελληνικά (Greek)
- Latinum (Latin)
- Svenska (Swedish)
- Dansk (Danish)
- Suomi (Finnish)
- فارسی (Persian)
- ייִדיש (Yiddish)
- հայերեն (Armenian)
- Norsk (Norwegian)
- English (English)
Word of the Day
Would you like us to send you a FREE new word definition delivered to your inbox daily?
Citation
Use the citation below to add this definition to your bibliography:
Style:MLAChicagoAPA
"nitric oxide." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 6 Jun 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/nitric+oxide>.
Discuss these nitric oxide definitions with the community:
Report Comment
We're doing our best to make sure our content is useful, accurate and safe.
If by any chance you spot an inappropriate comment while navigating through our website please use this form to let us know, and we'll take care of it shortly.
Attachment
You need to be logged in to favorite.
Log In