What does inflict mean?
Definitions for inflict
ɪnˈflɪktin·flict
This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word inflict.
Princeton's WordNet
inflict, bring down, visit, imposeverb
impose something unpleasant
"The principal visited his rage on the students"
Wiktionary
inflictverb
To thrust upon; to impose.
They inflicted terrible pains on her to obtain a confession.
Etymology: * From Latin infligere, from in-, + fligere, "to strike".
Samuel Johnson's Dictionary
To INFLICTverb
To put in act or impose as a punishment.
Etymology: infligo, inflictus, Latin; infliger, Fr.
I know no pain, they can inflict upon him,
Will make him say I mov'd him to those arms. William Shakespeare.Sufficient is this punishment which was inflicted. 2 Cor. ii.
What the potent victor in his rage
Can else inflict. John Milton.What heart could wish, what hand inflict this dire disgrace? John Dryden, Æn. b. vi.
By diseases we condemn ourselves to greater torments than have been yet invented by anger or revenge, or inflicted by the greatest tyrants upon the worst of men. William Temple.
ChatGPT
inflict
Inflict is a verb that generally refers to causing or imposing something unwelcome, harmful, or unpleasant to someone or something, such as pain, injury, damage or certain punishment.
Webster Dictionary
Inflictverb
to give, cause, or produce by striking, or as if by striking; to apply forcibly; to lay or impose; to send; to cause to bear, feel, or suffer; as, to inflict blows; to inflict a wound with a dagger; to inflict severe pain by ingratitude; to inflict punishment on an offender; to inflict the penalty of death on a criminal
Etymology: [L. inflictus, p. p. of infligere to strike on, to inflict; pref. in- in, on + fligere to strike. Cf. Flail.]
Chambers 20th Century Dictionary
Inflict
in-flikt′, v.t. to lay on: to impose, as punishment.—n. Inflic′tion, act of inflicting or imposing: punishment applied.—adj. Inflict′ive, tending or able to inflict. [L. inflictus, infligĕre—in, against, fligĕre, to strike.]
Suggested Resources
Inflict
Inflict vs. Afflict -- In this Grammar.com article you will learn the differences between the words Inflict and Afflict.
British National Corpus
Verbs Frequency
Rank popularity for the word 'inflict' in Verbs Frequency: #1076
Usage in printed sourcesFrom:
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Numerology
Chaldean Numerology
The numerical value of inflict in Chaldean Numerology is: 7
Pythagorean Numerology
The numerical value of inflict in Pythagorean Numerology is: 1
Examples of inflict in a Sentence
There will one day spring from the brain of science a machine or force so fearful in its potentialities, so absolutely terrifying, that even man, the fighter, who will dare torture and death in order to inflict torture and death, will be appalled, and so abandon war forever.
We do know that once again, innocent people were killed in part because someone who wanted to inflict harm had no trouble getting their hands on a gun, at some point, we as a country will have to reckon with the fact that this kind of mass violence does not happen in other advanced countries. It doesn't happen in other places with this kind of frequency. It is in our power to do something about it.
If people can be educated to see the lowly side of their own natures, it may be hoped that they will also learn to understand and to love their fellow men better. A little less hypocrisy and a little more tolerance towards oneself can only have good results in respect for our neighbor; for we are all too prone to transfer to our fellows the injustice and violence we inflict upon our own natures.
The harm and detriment to an employer stemming from these kinds of issues are not solely financial, they can inflict greater damage to reputation, public image, productivity and retention.
It's one of the great paradoxes of our time that the very technologies that empower us to do great good can also be used to undermine us and inflict great harm.
Popularity rank by frequency of use
References
Translations for inflict
From our Multilingual Translation Dictionary
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"inflict." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2025. Web. 5 Feb. 2025. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/inflict>.
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