What does heterologous mean?
Definitions for heterologous
ˌhɛt əˈrɒl ə gəshet·erol·o·gous
This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word heterologous.
Princeton's WordNet
heterologous, heterologic, heterologicaladjective
not corresponding in structure or evolutionary origin
heterologousadjective
derived from organisms of a different but related species
"a heterologous graft"
Wiktionary
heterologousadjective
Having different relationships or different elements
heterologousadjective
Of, or relating to different species
heterologousadjective
heterologous blood donation
ChatGPT
heterologous
Heterologous generally refers to elements or components derived from different sources or species. In biology, it could mean genes, tissues, or cells that are transplanted from one species to another. In immunology, it might refer to antibodies or antigens that do not naturally occur within an organism but are introduced from an external source. It's essentially applied to denote elements that are non-identical or have different origins.
Webster Dictionary
Heterologousadjective
characterized by heterology; consisting of different elements, or of like elements in different proportions; different; -- opposed to homologous; as, heterologous organs
Etymology: [Hetero- + Gr. proportion.]
Wikidata
Heterologous
In medicine a heterologous transplant means 'between species' or 'from one species to another'. In cell biology and protein biochemistry, heterologous expression means that a protein is experimentally put into a cell that does not normally make that protein. Heterologous refers to the fact that often the transferred protein was initially cloned from or derived from a different cell type or a different species from the recipient. Typically the protein itself is not transferred, but instead the 'correctly edited' genetic material coding for the protein is added to the recipient cell. The genetic material that is transferred typically must be within a format that encourages the recipient cell to express the cDNA as a protein. Methods for transferring foreign genetic material into a recipient cell include transfection and transduction. The choice of recipient cell type is often based on an experimental need to examine the protein's function in detail, and the most prevalent recipients, known as heterologous expression systems, are chosen usually because they are easy to transfer DNA into or because they allow for a simpler assessment of the protein's function.
Matched Categories
Numerology
Chaldean Numerology
The numerical value of heterologous in Chaldean Numerology is: 3
Pythagorean Numerology
The numerical value of heterologous in Pythagorean Numerology is: 7
Examples of heterologous in a Sentence
The big unknown is this: How much of that decline is due to something quirky because of the Omicron variant? Or, is this a weakness in the technology and it's not holding up? And it's very hard to sort out, all vaccines have strengths and weaknesses, and it may be that for mRNA that it does not produce durable protection. It could be that you go in, use mRNA vaccines to rapidly immunize a population, stabilize it, but then over time, you're going to have to come in with a heterologous boost that's a different technology.
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Translations for heterologous
From our Multilingual Translation Dictionary
- hétérologueFrench
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"heterologous." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 15 May 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/heterologous>.
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