What does bithynia mean?

Definitions for bithynia
bɪˈθɪn i əbithy·ni·a

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word bithynia.

Princeton's WordNet

  1. Bithynianoun

    an ancient country in northwestern Asia Minor in what is now Turkey; was absorbed into the Roman Empire by the end of the 1st century BC

Wiktionary

  1. Bithynianoun

    An ancient region, kingdom and Roman province in the northwest of Asia Minor

  2. Etymology: From Bithynia, from Βιθυνία.

Wikipedia

  1. Bithynia

    Bithynia (; Koine Greek: Βιθυνία, Bithynía) was an ancient region, kingdom and Roman province in the northwest of Asia Minor (present-day Turkey), adjoining the Sea of Marmara, the Bosporus, and the Black Sea. It bordered Mysia to the southwest, Paphlagonia to the northeast along the Pontic coast, and Phrygia to the southeast towards the interior of Asia Minor. Bithynia was an independent kingdom from the 4th century BC. Its capital Nicomedia was rebuilt on the site of ancient Astacus in 264 BC by Nicomedes I of Bithynia. Bithynia was bequeathed to the Roman Republic in 74 BC, and became united with the Pontus region as the province of Bithynia et Pontus. In the 7th century it was incorporated into the Byzantine Opsikion theme. It became a border region to the Seljuk Empire in the 13th century, and was eventually conquered by the Ottoman Turks between 1325 and 1333.

ChatGPT

  1. bithynia

    Bithynia is an ancient region, kingdom and Roman province located in the northwest of Asia Minor, presently the modern Turkish region of Marmara. Its capital was Nicomedia, which is now known as Izmit in Turkey. Bithynia was known for its strategic geographical location that allowed it control over the Bosphorus Strait and the Black Sea.

Wikidata

  1. Bithynia

    Bithynia was an ancient region, kingdom and Roman province in the northwest of Asia Minor, adjoining the Propontis, the Thracian Bosporus and the Euxine.

The Nuttall Encyclopedia

  1. Bithynia

    a country in the NW. of Asia Minor, anciently so called; the people of it were of Thracian origin.

Military Dictionary and Gazetteer

  1. bithynia

    An ancient division of Asia Minor, separated from Europe by the Propontus (Sea of Marmora) and the Thracian Bosphorus (Strait of Constantinople). It contained the famous Greek cities or colonies of Chalcedon, Heraclea, etc., and at later periods, Nicomedia, Nicæa, and Prusa. The inhabitants were supposed to be of Thracian origin. The country is said to have been subdued by Crœsus of Lydia (560 B.C.), and five years later fell under the Persian dominion. About 440 or 430 B.C. it became an independent kingdom, under a dynasty of native princes, who made Nicomedia their capital. It afterwards fell into the hands of the Romans, and was governed as a province. In 1298, Osman the Turk broke into the country, and in 1328 Prusa, or Brusa, then its chief town, became the capital of the kingdom of the Osmanli.

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of bithynia in Chaldean Numerology is: 2

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of bithynia in Pythagorean Numerology is: 7

Popularity rank by frequency of use

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"bithynia." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 15 May 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/bithynia>.

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