Definitions for bactériophage
bækˈtɪər i əˌfeɪdʒbac·tério·phage

Princeton's WordNetRate this definition:0.0 / 0 votes

1. bacteriophage, phagenoun

   a virus that is parasitic (reproduces itself) in bacteria

   "phage uses the bacterium's machinery and energy to produce more phage until the bacterium is destroyed and phage is released to invade surrounding bacteria"

WiktionaryRate this definition:0.0 / 0 votes

1. bacteriophagenoun

   A virus that specifically infects bacteria.

WikipediaRate this definition:0.0 / 0 votes

1. Bacteriophage

   A bacteriophage (), also known informally as a phage (), is a duplodnaviria virus that infects and replicates within bacteria and archaea. The term was derived from "bacteria" and the Greek φαγεῖν (phagein), meaning "to devour". Bacteriophages are composed of proteins that encapsulate a DNA or RNA genome, and may have structures that are either simple or elaborate. Their genomes may encode as few as four genes (e.g. MS2) and as many as hundreds of genes. Phages replicate within the bacterium following the injection of their genome into its cytoplasm. Bacteriophages are among the most common and diverse entities in the biosphere. Bacteriophages are ubiquitous viruses, found wherever bacteria exist. It is estimated there are more than 1031 bacteriophages on the planet, more than every other organism on Earth, including bacteria, combined. Viruses are the most abundant biological entity in the water column of the world's oceans, and the second largest component of biomass after prokaryotes, where up to 9x108 virions per millilitre have been found in microbial mats at the surface, and up to 70% of marine bacteria may be infected by phages.Phages have been used since the late 20th century as an alternative to antibiotics in the former Soviet Union and Central Europe, as well as in France. They are seen as a possible therapy against multi-drug-resistant strains of many bacteria (see phage therapy).Phages are known to interact with the immune system both indirectly via bacterial expression of phage-encoded proteins and directly by influencing innate immunity and bacterial clearance. Phage–host interactions are becoming increasingly important areas of research.

ChatGPTRate this definition:0.0 / 0 votes

1. bacteriophage

   A bacteriophage is a type of virus that infects and replicates within bacteria and archaea. The term is derived from 'bacteria' and the Greek word 'phagein', which means 'to devour'. Bacteriophages are composed of proteins that encapsulate a DNA or RNA genome and can be found in numerous environments, making them one of the most abundant biological entities on earth.

WikidataRate this definition:0.0 / 0 votes

1. Bacteriophage

   A bacteriophage is a virus that infects and replicates within bacteria. The term is derived from 'bacteria' and the Greek φαγεῖν phagein "to devour". Bacteriophages are composed of proteins that encapsulate a DNA or RNA genome, and may have relatively simple or elaborate structures. Their genomes may encode as few as four genes, and as many as hundreds of genes. Phage replicate within bacteria following the injection of their genome into the cytoplasm. Bacteriophage are among the most common and diverse entities in the biosphere. Phages are widely distributed in locations populated by bacterial hosts, such as soil or the intestines of animals. One of the densest natural sources for phages and other viruses is sea water, where up to 9×10^8 virions per milliliter have been found in microbial mats at the surface, and up to 70% of marine bacteria may be infected by phages. They have been used for over 90 years as an alternative to antibiotics in the former Soviet Union and Eastern Europe, as well as in France. They are seen as a possible therapy against multi-drug-resistant strains of many bacteria.

Usage in printed sourcesFrom: 

1. [["1893","1"],["1900","1"],["1905","1"],["1911","18"],["1913","11"],["1917","1"],["1919","87"],["1920","12"],["1921","2"],["1922","1393"],["1923","72"],["1924","1874"],["1925","723"],["1926","3659"],["1927","166"],["1928","706"],["1929","615"],["1930","545"],["1931","419"],["1932","525"],["1933","280"],["1934","584"],["1935","497"],["1936","575"],["1937","519"],["1938","476"],["1939","1006"],["1940","695"],["1941","664"],["1942","629"],["1943","579"],["1944","456"],["1945","855"],["1946","757"],["1947","271"],["1948","984"],["1949","736"],["1950","769"],["1951","460"],["1952","873"],["1953","1106"],["1954","872"],["1955","899"],["1956","966"],["1957","1161"],["1958","896"],["1959","2423"],["1960","2219"],["1961","1410"],["1962","1783"],["1963","2614"],["1964","2697"],["1965","2926"],["1966","1638"],["1967","3024"],["1968","5155"],["1969","2353"],["1970","3035"],["1971","2546"],["1972","3023"],["1973","3884"],["1974","3329"],["1975","3743"],["1976","3316"],["1977","5141"],["1978","3469"],["1979","4909"],["1980","3759"],["1981","4137"],["1982","3643"],["1983","4657"],["1984","4372"],["1985","4136"],["1986","4977"],["1987","5130"],["1988","9357"],["1989","14517"],["1990","4330"],["1991","4648"],["1992","4331"],["1993","5084"],["1994","5998"],["1995","5193"],["1996","4912"],["1997","5595"],["1998","5226"],["1999","6678"],["2000","5038"],["2001","10294"],["2002","8369"],["2003","4658"],["2004","7603"],["2005","7450"],["2006","8440"],["2007","6652"],["2008","4590"]]

How to pronounce bactériophage?

1. Alex

   US English

   David

   US English

   Mark

   US English

   Daniel

   British

   Libby

   British

   Mia

   British

   Karen

   Australian

   Hayley

   Australian

   Natasha

   Australian

   Veena

   Indian

   Priya

   Indian

   Neerja

   Indian

   Zira

   US English

   Oliver

   British

   Wendy

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   Fred

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   Tessa

   South African

How to say bactériophage in sign language?

Numerology

1. Chaldean Numerology

   The numerical value of bactériophage in Chaldean Numerology is: 6

2. Pythagorean Numerology

   The numerical value of bactériophage in Pythagorean Numerology is: 6

Popularity rank by frequency of use

References

1. ^ Princeton's WordNet
   http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=bactériophage
2. ^ Wiktionary
   https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Bacteriophage
3. ^ Wikipedia
   https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacteriophage
4. ^ ChatGPT
   https://chat.openai.com
5. ^ Wikidata
   https://www.wikidata.org/w/index.php?search=bactériophage
6. ^ Usage in printed sources
   https://books.google.com/ngrams/graph?content=bactériophage